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Recreational Pilot Permit - Aeroplane (RPPAE)
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Private Pilot Licence - Aeroplane (PPAER)
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Commercial Pilot Licence - Aeroplane (CPAER)
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Commercial Pilot Licence - Helicopter (CPHEL)
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Airline Transport Pilot - Aeroplane (SARON)
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Airline Transport Pilot - Aeroplane (SAMRA)
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Airline Transport Pilot - Helicopter (HARON)
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Airline Transport Pilot - Helicopter (HAMRA)
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Type Rating - Aeroplane (IATRA)
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Flight Instructor Rating - Aeroplane (AIRAF)
Recreational Pilot Permit -
Aeroplane (RPPAE)
Personnel Licensing and Training
General Operating and Flight Rules
- IFR or VFR flight in class F airspace
- IFR flight in Class A, B, C, D, E or F airspace
- Airspace dimensions and Classification
- Fuel requirements
- Seat- and safety-belt requirements
Air Traffic Services and Radio Procedures
Theory of Flight
- Stalling angle, level flight, climbing and descending turns,
spins
Radio Navigation
- Airspace - requirement for altitude encoding
Meteorology - Theory
- Pressure systems and their variations, characteristics
- Clouds - associated precipitation and turbulence
- Frontal weather at a cold front
Meteorology - Practical
- Measurement of cloud heights in aerodrome forecasts (TAF)
and graphic area forecasts (GFA)
Aircraft Operations
- Take-off distance
- Handling techniques while taxiing
- Aeroplane manoeuvres - stalls, incipient spins, spinning
Human Factors
- Toxic hazards - carbon monoxide
Private Pilot Licence -
Aeroplane (PPAER)
Aeronautics Act / General Provisions
Aerodrome and Airport
- Canadian Runway Friction Index (CRFI)
Aircraft Engines and Airframes
Flight Instruments
- Calculating indicated altitude after a pressure change
Theory of Flight
- Principles of flight - stalling angle, level flight,
climbing and descending turns, spins
Navigation - General and Flight Planning
- Calculation of indicated, calibrated and true airspeed
Meteorology - Theory
- Heating and cooling of the atmosphere
- Evaporation cooling - virga
Meteorology - Practical
- Pilot weather reports (PIREP)
Aircraft Operations
- Gliding distance - gliding for range / airspeed adjustment
for headwind or tailwind
- Landing distance
Human Factors
- Limitations of the senses - visual (day and night), vision /
visual scanning techniques, flicker vertigo
Commercial Pilot Licence -
Aeroplane (CPAER)
Aerodrome and Airport
General Operating and Flight Rules
- Right of way, IFR in visual meteorological conditions (VMC)
Flight Instruments
- Slaved gyro / magnetic compass - principles of operation
- Artificial horizon / principles of operation
Theory of Flight
- Balance of forces in flight - level cruise, climbing,
descending
- Induced drag
- Coefficient of lift
- Effect of sweepback on aircraft
- Stability and Mach number
Navigation - General and Flight Planning
- Calculation of indicated, calibrated and true airspeed
Meteorology - Theory
- Heating and cooling of the atmosphere
- Evaporation cooling - virga
Meteorology - Practical
- Pilot weather reports (PIREP)
Aircraft Operations
- Gliding distance - gliding for range / airspeed adjustment
for headwind or tailwind
- Landing distance
Human Factors
- Limitations of the senses - visual (day and night), vision /
visual scanning techniques, flicker vertigo
Commercial Pilot Licence -
Helicopter (CPHEL)
Commercial Air Services / Private-Operators
- Flight crew member qualifications
Flight Instruments
- Errors, altimeter setting procedures during abnormally
high-pressure weather conditions
Radio Navigation
- VHF omnidirectional range (VOR) / distance measuring
equipment (DME)
Meteorology - Practical
- Aerodrome forecasts (TAF)
- Prognostic surface chart
Human Factors
- The decision-making process
Airline Transport Pilot -
Aeroplane (SARON)
Aeronautics Act / General Provisions
- Carriage of explosives or dangerous goods on board an
aircraft
General Operation and Flight Rules
- Overflight of built-up area or open-air assemblies of
persons during takeoff, approach and landing
- Maintenance release and elementary work
Flight Instruments
- Effect of a blocked pitot tube
Aircraft Operations
- Thunderstorm avoidance - rules of thumb / penetration
techniques
- Emergencies - during takeoff, go / no-go decisions
- Use of oxygen
- Smoke removal (pressurized aircraft)
- Propeller overspeed
Airline Transport Pilot -
Aeroplane (SAMRA)
Meteorology - Theory
- Tropopause
- Clouds - types and recognition
- Wind - jet streams - composition, altitude and seasonal
variances
- Icing - amount of supercooled water in cloud
Meteorology - Practical
- Aviation weather reports / automated weather observation
system (AWOS) - principles of operation, decoding and
interpretation
Airline Transport Pilot Licence
- Helicopter (HARON)
Aircraft Engines and Airframes
Theory of Flight
Aircraft Operations
- Hovering / ground cushion effect / effects of induced drag/
profile drag
Airline Transport Pilot Licence
- Helicopter (HAMRA)
Meteorology - Theory
- Air masses affecting North America, and associated weather
conditions
Type Rating - Aeroplane (IATRA)
Navigation - General and Flight Planning
- Calculation of indicated, calibrated and true airspeed
Flight Instructor Rating - Aeroplane (AIRAF)
Personnel Licensing and Training
- Recency requirements
- Private Pilot Licence / privileges and requirements
- Flight test record
Flight Instrument
- Airspeed indicator / errors - lag
Theory of Flight
- Balance of forces in flight - level cruise, climbing,
descending
Radio Navigation
- Automatic direction finder (ADF) - inaccuracies and
limitations, night effect
Meteorology - Theory
Human Factors
- Aviation physiology / hearing
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